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Upon completion of the Mir Station Mission Program efforts, on March 23, 2000 the MCC-M hosted the Press Conference at which Yu.P. Semenov, General Designer of S.P. Korolev RSC Energia; Yu.N. Koptev, Gegeral Director of Rosaviakosmos; V.A. Solovyov, the Mir Station Flight Director; N.A. Anfimov, the TSNIIMash Director, as well as other corporate and MCC experts summarized the work performed and answered the journalists' questions.

Yu.P. Semenov,
General Designer
of S.P. Korolev
RSC Energia:

We met this event with a bitter feeling, because our team of scientists, engineers and workers devoted more than 20 years of their life to the Orbital Complex. It hurts us to realize that deorbiting of the station was accelerated. New solutions providing background for the program would have allowed the station to operate 2 or 3 years longer. Unfortunately, there were no enough funds, so we had to give up the idea of the crew flight and, as a consequence, concentrate on a final flight phase of the Orbital Complex.
The operation performed today was really a unique one. It was as complex as many other operations implemented at the Mir Station, which will further become part of the world's cosmonautics history. The Mir Station is, no doubt, one of the crowning engineering achievements of the 20th century. It has laid the ground work for the future orbital complexes: maintainability, adaptability to different jobs, etc. The final stage of the Complex activities, deorbiting, is a most sophisticated engineering operation, which we have managed to handle properly. I appreciate highly the contribution of all the specialists to the Mir station development and operational use, the selfless work of the committed people involved throughout 15 years in the station operation. It was indeed an exciting job, which will surely add a glorious page to the history of the world's cosmonautics. It is a satisfaction to know that the problem we faced that involved completing the flight of the huge Orbital Complex in a civilized way, has been solved decently by the entire team of our enterprise. It would have been much worse if we had not managed to cope with it. Thank you once again, including civil agencies, research institutes, the military, launch site and MCC personnel and all those who were engaged in these activities.

   
N.A. Anfimov,
Director of TSNIIMash:
I would like to underline, primarily, an extremely high level accuracy in ballistic calculations and ballistic-navigation support of the Mir station in a final operational phase. The forecast of spacecraft movement in upper atmospheric layers is a very uncertain task. However, it has been accomplished quite accurately. Navigation support during the final flight phase was carried out using both the Russian equipment and different foreign equipment to the extent possible so that there was no doubt that at the deorbit phase the station was moving along an estimated trajectory.
What else I would like to emphasize is a high level of publicity when making the arrangements for the final operation: both the Operations Plan and the whole Work Management Program had been released in advance. Finally, what has happened today verifies all the forecasts and complies in full with the Program developed and approved.
   
Yu.N. Koptev,
General Director
of Rosaviakosmos:
Today the Russian cosmonautics has demonstrated once more that it is capable of accomplishing the unique tasks. It was for the first time in the world's cosmonautics that the Orbital Complex so sophisticated in design had carried its flight to completion while staying in orbit in a controlled state till its flight termination.
I would like to call your attention to the highest professional skills of the specialists responsible for the above activities. All the phases were implemented in strict accordance with the Program stated; a lot of off-nominal situations were reviewed; the measures were developed to enable accomplishment of the task in the event of failures. During conduct of the activities the highest level of hardware interface (including hardware of Russian Ministry of Defense and foreign countries) was shown. I believe that the invaluable experience acquired will be put to practice without fail. The future development of cosmonautics should entail space systems, space stations increased in size and overall dimensions. So, what has been achieved today is likely to be studied and used as the background by those who are heavily involved in space-related activities.
 

 

 

 

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